Multispecies marine fish mortality linked to cowfish toxicosis
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A.M. Goodall , A.R. Armwood , L. Semple , N. Sundin , R. Thomas , G.A. Lewbart *  |
North Carolina State University College of Veterinary Medicine, Raleigh North Carolina, USA |
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Abstract: (32 Views) |
Cowfish, also known as boxfish or trunkfish, are species commonly displayed in public aquaria due to their unique shape and charismatic nature. However, when stressed, these animals can secrete a powerful and potentially fatal toxin from their skin. In one such instance, it is believed that toxin released from a honeycomb cowfish (Acanthostracion polygonius) was responsible for a large-scale mortality event resulting in the death of itself and 19 other fish species in a closed quarantine system.
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Keywords: Boxfish, cowfish, Acanthostracion polygonius, Ostraciidae, Toxicity, Praziquantel, Ostracitoxin, Pahutoxin |
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Full-Text [PDF 1916 kb]
(14 Downloads)
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Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special Received: 2025/09/30 | Accepted: 2025/09/1 | Published: 2025/09/1
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